Quentin D . Atkinson Founder Effect Model of Language Expansion from Africa ' ' Response to Comments on ' ' Phonemic Diversity Supports a Serial

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  • Quentin D. Atkinson
چکیده

clicking here. colleagues, clients, or customers by , you can order high-quality copies for your If you wish to distribute this article to others here. following the guidelines can be obtained by Permission to republish or repurpose articles or portions of articles ): July 25, 2013 www.sciencemag.org (this information is current as of The following resources related to this article are available online at http://www.sciencemag.org/content/335/6069/657.5.full.html version of this article at: including high-resolution figures, can be found in the online Updated information and services, http://www.sciencemag.org/content/335/6069/657.5.full.html#related found at: can be related to this article A list of selected additional articles on the Science Web sites http://www.sciencemag.org/content/335/6069/657.5.full.html#ref-list-1 , 7 of which can be accessed free: cites 19 articles This article http://www.sciencemag.org/cgi/collection/tech_comment Technical Comments http://www.sciencemag.org/cgi/collection/evolution Evolution subject collections: This article appears in the following

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Phonemic diversity supports a serial founder effect model of language expansion from Africa.

Human genetic and phenotypic diversity declines with distance from Africa, as predicted by a serial founder effect in which successive population bottlenecks during range expansion progressively reduce diversity, underpinning support for an African origin of modern humans. Recent work suggests that a similar founder effect may operate on human culture and language. Here I show that the number o...

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Comment on "Phonemic diversity supports a serial founder effect model of language expansion from Africa".

Atkinson (Reports, 15 April 2011, p. 346) concluded that language originated in western Africa and that, due to a serial founder effect, languages repeatedly lost phonemes the farther they moved from the African point of origin. Independent examination of the published data tends to refute both these claims.

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Can a linguistic serial founder effect originating in Africa explain the worldwide phonemic cline?

It has been proposed that a serial founder effect could have caused the present observed pattern of global phonemic diversity. Here we present a model that simulates the human range expansion out of Africa and the subsequent spatial linguistic dynamics until today. It does not assume copying errors, Darwinian competition, reduced contrastive possibilities or any other specific linguistic mechan...

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Chuan - Chao Wang Model of Language Expansion from Africa ' ' Comment on ' ' Phonemic Diversity Supports a Serial Founder Effect

clicking here. colleagues, clients, or customers by , you can order high-quality copies for your If you wish to distribute this article to others here. following the guidelines can be obtained by Permission to republish or repurpose articles or portions of articles ): February 9, 2012 www.sciencemag.org (this infomation is current as of The following resources related to this article are avai...

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A serial founder effect model for human settlement out of Africa.

The increasing abundance of human genetic data has shown that the geographical patterns of worldwide genetic diversity are best explained by human expansion out of Africa. This expansion is modelled well by prolonged migration from a single origin in Africa with multiple subsequent serial founding events. We discuss a new simulation model for the serial founder effect out of Africa and compare ...

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تاریخ انتشار 2013